An Effective Method to Release Anastomotic Tension after Repair of Esophageal Atresia Using a Foley Catheter
E.S. Boia, A. Nicodin, M.C. Popoiu, M. Trailescu, V.L. DavidOriginal article, no. 2, 2013
Esophageal atresia (EA) is the most common malformation of
the esophagus. Primary anastomosis is achievable in more than
90% of the cases and the milestone of the surgical intervention
is achieving a watertight, low-tension anastomosis of the
esophageal pouches. The purpose of this paper is to present a
new method for releasing tension in the anastomosis and also
to provide a safe way for enteral feeding in children with
primarily repaired EA. From 2000 to 2012 twenty-one patients
underwent primary esophageal anastomosis for EA in our
department. During the surgical intervention, a 12-french Foley
catheter is inserted through one of the nostrils, through the
esophagus down to the site of the anastomosis and passed by
into the stomach. After surgery, continuous gentile traction is
maintained on the catheter for several days. We had no postoperative
disruption of the anastomosis and anastomotic leaks
occurred in 1 of the 21 cases. Overall survival rate was 67%.
Using the Foley catheter to protect the anastomosis and to
release the tension of the sutures provides a cheap and effective
means to improve the outcomes of the treatment of EA



